What is one common complication of poorly managed diabetes?

Retinopathy is a common complication of poorly managed diabetes, specifically related to damage to the blood vessels in the retina due to prolonged high blood glucose levels. This damage can lead to vision impairment and, in severe cases, blindness. Diabetic retinopathy typically progresses through stages, starting with mild non-proliferative changes and potentially advancing to proliferative retinopathy, which involves the growth of new blood vessels that can bleed and cause further vision loss.

The connection between poorly managed diabetes and the development of retinopathy underscores the importance of maintaining blood glucose levels within a targeted range. Effective diabetes management, which includes regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, adherence to prescribed medications, and lifestyle modifications, can significantly reduce the risk of developing retinopathy and other diabetes-related complications.

Other options, while they may seem related to health issues, do not have the same direct link to poorly managed diabetes as retinopathy does. Understanding this specific complication emphasizes the importance of proactive diabetes care to prevent serious long-term consequences.